The requirement of critical tasks, where it was inconvenient, dangerous or life-threatening for a human operator to be present, gave rise the development of unmanned ground vehicles. With the beginning of an era of unmanned ground vehicles, we have to…

In this paper, we propose a new retinal verification method based on point set matching. First, image processing techniques are applied to segment the retinal image’s optic disc. The blood vessel map is generated inside the segmented optic disc region.…

Photonic quasi-crystals are ordered but not periodic structures that lack translational symmetry but include rotational symmetry. The present work apply index gradient concept to the familiar inhomogeneous index forms, Maxwell fish eye, Luneburg lens, and Eaton lens for aiming enhanced…